Whether it’s pruning, planting or general maintenance, there’s plenty to keep you busy in the garden this month.
Here’s a list of tasks to do in your garden now to prepare for the upcoming winter and next spring.
Sweep, clear and tidy
When the gorgeous red, yellow and orange autumn leaves start hitting the ground, it’s time to get raking.
Collect up dead leaves (ideally put them in a compost bin, if you have one).
Also, clear dead plant matter from gutters to ensure rainwater flows away from your property.
Weed and brush
We often associate weeds with spring and summer, but they can also spread quickly in autumn.
Remove weeds from plant beds, borders and paths to prevent them from seeding.
Use a wire brush to scrape moss or algae off stone or concrete paths as they can get slippery and become trip hazards during wet weather.
Prune
Not all plants need pruning at this time of year. However, fruit bushes, tender plants such as lavender and summer-flowering plants will benefit from a careful cutback.
If you’re unsure, check before you start snipping. Always cut just above the bud using sharp secateurs to prevent damage to the plant.
Mulch
Spread organic matter, such as compost or mulch, across your beds.
The nutrient-rich layer will nourish plant life and provide some protection from the elements in winter.
Get planting
Your planting efforts now will pay off in springtime next year.
Plant daffodil and hyacinth bulbs now, and you’ll be rewarded with a colourful display next March. October is also a good time to plant hardy annuals such as poppies, bishop’s weed and nigella.
Support wildlife
Do your bit to ensure wildlife such as birds and hedgehogs make it through the colder months.
Keep bird feeders well stocked and consider making or buying a hedgehog feeding station. You can help hedgehogs fatten up before they hibernate by leaving out meat-based cat or dog food. Give them water but not milk, as this can cause stomach issues.
We hope you’ve found these tips helpful. If you know someone who would find them useful, please share them.